January seasonal events and outdoor activities

The shortest day has passed, welcome to the longest month. Find out what to do and see with this guide to January seasonal events and outdoor activities.

Nature has undoubtedly mastered the art of winter gardening and even the most experienced gardener can learn from the unrestrained beauty around them.

Vincent A. Simeone
Wide-angle view of Harboro Rocks in Derbyshire, showcasing the dramatic limestone formations that rise sharply from the grassy landscape. The jagged rock faces are weathered and cracked, reflecting centuries of erosion, with crevices and natural patterns etched into the stone. Sparse tufts of grass and low-growing vegetation cling to the base and crevices of the rocks, adding splashes of green to the otherwise grey-and-beige landscape. The sky above is expansive, with a vibrant blue hue and minimal clouds, emphasizing the open, rugged beauty of the Peak District. In the distance, rolling hills can be faintly seen, blending into the horizon, completing the scenic and tranquil atmosphere of this natural landmark.
View of Harboro Rocks, Derbyshire.

January can seem to be the longest of months. The joy of Christmas is past, and it starts with the hangover of the New Year. Expectations are high from resolutions made, and plans for the year ahead can include fitness, wealth, and happiness. Yet it is still dark, and often wet, and frequently cold. January can be the real start of Winter, with Icy blasts from the East or North. Energy levels are low, and because of this, it is no time to make plans.

As the month progresses, there are signs of life. By the end of the month, the days are getting longer and even if it is icy cold, the first signs of spring start to show.

Dates, events, holidays and festivals.

January 2024

Public holidays

1st January – New Year’s Day

2nd January – New Year’s Day Bank Holiday (Substitute day)

Seasonal, astronomical and nautical events

1st January – New Year’s Day

11th January – New Moon

17th January – First Quarter Moon

25th January – Full Moon

31st January – Last Quarter Moon

Festivals and events, religious, traditional and sporting

5th January – 12th Night, Twelfth cake to be eaten

5th January – World Mountain Bike Chariot Racing Championship

6th January – Epiphany

6th January – 12th Day and Wassail Day

6th January – Stroud Wassail (Other wassails are available, tell me more).

15th January – Sandford Orchards – THE WASSAIL

25th January – Burns Night

27th January – Holocaust Memorial Day

Find more events and notable dates throughout the year


January seasonal foods

What foods are seasonal in January?

Greens and leaves: Brussels sprouts, winter cabbage, savoy cabbage, Cauliflower, Chicory, Purple sprouting broccoli, Pak choi, Radicchio, Kale.

Roots and other vegetables: Beetroot, Celery, Celeriac, Jerusalem artichoke, Leek, Onion, Spring onion, Parsnip, Sweet potato, Maincrop potato, Swede, and Turnip.

Meat: Beef, Chicken, Goose, Pork, Venison,

Fruit: Chestnut, Bramley apple, Pears.

Seafood: Cod, Crab, Mussels, Oyster.

Exotics: Banana, Clementine, Date, Grapefruit, Lemon, Orange, Pomegranate.

Find out more about seasonal foods throughout the year with a guide to Seasonal foods.


In nature

Snow, frost, mice, owls, mud, darkness. This can be the coldest time of year with the greatest chance of Snow in many places.

A good time to plant trees and hedges if the ground is not flooded or frozen.


On the farm in January

It is a time for general farm maintenance such as hedging, tree planting, ditch and drainage clearance and fencing. Other ongoing repairs.

Sheep are in lower pastures and being given additional feed such as hay, beets, Wurzells and Sheep nuts.

Calves are weaned at end of the month and fed on concentrates and sugar beet. Cows loafing close to or within Barns helps protect the pasture from compaction and trampling, and there is little or no plant growth.

It is a time for manure and slurry spreading, especially hay and silage fields.

Find out more about what is happening in the Year on the farm


Detailed view of a newly planted hedge along an existing tree line in a rural setting. The hedge consists of young, slender saplings, freshly planted in neat rows, with the soil around them disturbed, indicating recent work. The saplings are supported by wooden stakes and spaced evenly, showing careful planning and adherence to traditional countryside hedging techniques. Behind the new hedge, mature trees form an established tree line, their bare branches reaching up to the grey, cloudy sky. The larger trees provide a backdrop of natural woodland, blending with the rural landscape. The ground is a mix of grass and soil, slightly uneven, and the entire scene conveys a sense of environmental stewardship and landscape restoration. The muted tones of the overcast sky and winter vegetation emphasize the early stages of the hedge's growth within the broader natural setting.
View of a newly planted hedge and older trees

Things to do in January

Also, see the Out and About blogs

Frosty days and nights

Winter landscape in the North Wessex Downs, featuring a frosty field under a pale, overcast sky. The ground is dusted with frost, giving a shimmering, silver appearance to the grass and low-lying vegetation. Bare trees stand in the distance, their branches stark against the grey sky, while a narrow dirt path winds through the scene, partially frozen and flanked by a hedge. The muted tones of the landscape, with hints of brown and white, create a serene, almost melancholic winter atmosphere typical of January in this rural part of England.
North Wessex Downs, with snow in the distance

Recipe of the month.

leek and potato soup

A classic, simple winter warmer using the best of what’s seasonal. No need to be exact with the ingredients, it is not a recipe to be serious with – have faith. Add lentils or chicken for a meatier texture with more protein.

Ingredients

2 tablespoons (50g) butter or oil (or both!)

4 good leeks

1lb / 450g potatoes

1.8 pints / 1-litre vegetable or chicken stock

Just under half-pint / 225ml milk

Salt and pepper to taste

Equipment.

Largish pan.
Blender or liquidiser of some sort (or leave rustic, but chop the leeks quite fine).

Preparation

Clean the leeks: remove any damaged areas or faded green, and trim the tip of the green end.
Slice the leek lengthways almost from the base to the green top. Then wash the leeks under a running tap, green end down (upside down), opening the leek up to allow the water through. This will ensure that any grit gets washed away.

Chop the leeks. This does not need to be exact.

Clean the potatoes, no need to peel. Chop into cubes.

Cooking

Heat Oil/butter.

Sweat leeks for about 10 minutes over medium heat.

Add potatoes and stock. place the lid on the pan and simmer fastish for 15 – 20 minutes.

Test the potato to ensure it’s cooked. If not, cook for a while longer.

If you have a blender, blend.

Add milk. Enjoy!

Will freeze.

For more inspiration see the Food Blogs


January in the vegetable garden or allotment

General Jobs

Clean pots and seed trays.

Continue digging the ground and spreading compost and manure.

Prune fruit bushes and trees. Shred and compost healthy prunings, burn or place in the green bin diseased prunings.

Repair fencing, and check wires and ties.

Continue to force chicory, protect cauliflower and parsley, and start forcing rhubarb.

Sowing and Planting

Indoors: sow – Broad beans, Cauliflower, Leeks, Onions, Peas, Radish, Salad leaves, Spinach. Sow salads and radishes. Most will need some heat to get them going, and protection from frost.

Outdoors: Plant trees and bare-root shrubs and fruits.

Plant rhubarb and split overgrown rhubarb and replant.

Plant Garlic if the ground is not frozen. Similar broad beans else set beans in pots undercover.

Harvest

Brussels sprouts, Cabbages, Cauliflowers, Celeriac, Chicory, Endive, Jerusalem artichokes, Kale, Leeks, Parsnips, Sprouting broccoli, Swede, and Winter radishes.

Find out more about what is happening in the allotment or vegetable garden

Winter evening scene in the countryside, featuring a snow-dusted field stretching towards the horizon under a glowing sunset. The sky is a blend of orange, pink, and purple hues as the sun sets, casting a soft, warm light over the cold landscape. In the distance, leafless trees stand silhouetted against the colorful sky, while the foreground reveals patches of snow covering the ground and sparse vegetation. The atmosphere is calm and peaceful, with the fading light adding a serene, almost magical quality to the winter landscape.
Winter evening scene

Activities, things to see and do in January

With short days and seemingly endless nights, January can feel like an eternity of nothingness. However, it is possible to get outside and see things and be refreshed. By the end of the month, there are the first signs of spring. If we are lucky we can have beautiful crisp, dry days and crystal clear nights. Time to wrap up and get out – even in the dark!

If it is frosty around the 17th of January, when there is a full moon, get outside. The light of a full moon on the frosty ground is quite beautiful. Let your eyes adjust, no need for a torch (except for safety near roads or dealing with obstacles). If you are lucky you may see owls flying, or badgers out and about. Look up – the universe is looking down on you.

Thinking about getting out and about, then perhaps Buy OS Landranger maps direct from Ordnance Survey to discover new places or see the latest handheld GPS devices with bundled mapping from Ordnance Survey.

Also, see the Out and About blogs


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January in pictures

Expansive view of Worbarrow Bay, captured from the elevated vantage point of Worbarrow. The scene showcases the dramatic coastal landscape of the Jurassic Coast, with steep, rugged cliffs plunging into the sea. The cliffs, made of white and grey limestone, are weathered and craggy, revealing layers of geological history. The bay itself forms a sweeping arc of clear, blue water, gently lapping against a shingle beach that stretches along the shoreline. The water near the shore is a lighter turquoise, gradually darkening as it reaches further out to sea.

In the foreground, grassy slopes dotted with patches of wild vegetation slope down towards the cliffs, contrasting with the stark, rocky outcrops. Further out, the cliffs extend in both directions, framing the bay and curving along the coastline. The sky above is mostly clear with a few wispy clouds, allowing sunlight to bathe the scene in a warm, golden glow, enhancing the natural beauty of the area. The horizon stretches far into the distance, where the sea meets the sky, creating a sense of vastness and tranquility.

This view captures the rugged charm of the Dorset coastline, blending the dramatic geology of the cliffs with the serene beauty of the bay, offering a timeless snapshot of this iconic stretch of the Jurassic Coast.
Worbarrow Bay